DEFORESTATION AND CLIMATE CHANGE IN NIGERIA

Authors

  • Emeka Edmund Emodi,

Abstract

Empirical studies reveal that Nigeria has a vast amount of forest resource base whose diversity reflects the country’s large land area of 923,765 km2. Its diverse tropical ecological environment comprise coastal mangrove and rain forest in the South, and Guinea Sudan and Sahel Savanna to the North. But, various estimates confirm the very high rate of deforestation in the country as a result of primarily persistent high and ever-increasing rate of demand from wood and wood products from both domestic and external sources. Thus, the natural function of the forest in purifying the environment is impaired. Integration of development planning and environmental management of all levels of political and economic decision making needs to be adopted to ensure sustainable development.
Introduction
Climate change is one of

References

Anyadike, R.N. (2009), “Climate Change: Causes and Consequences,†An Appraisal Paper Presented at CEMAC, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus. Sept.

Atoyebi, O. (2000), “Overview of Environmental Problems in Nigeria,†Paper Presented at the Conference on Environment and Sustainable Development at National Centre for Economic Management and Administration (NCEMA), Ibadan, 17-18 August.

Cunningham, P. and Cunningham, M.A. (2005), Environmental Science: A Global Concern. New York: M.cGraw Hill.

Emodi, E.E. (2005), “Inflation as it affects housing environment in Enugu Metropolis,†An unpublished M.Sc Disertation submitted to the Department of Environmental Management, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka.

Emodi, E.E. (2012), The menace of flood in Nigeria: Impacts and Rehabilitation strategies. Journal of Environmental Management and safety. www.cepa.journal.com. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) (2007),

Climate Change 2007, The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of working Group 1 to the fourth Assessment export of IPCC 2007 - 02- 05.

Isimekhai, O.E. (2002), Sustainable forest Resources Development in Nigeria C.B.N Bullion, 26 (3), July/Sept.

Miller, G.T. (1999), Environmental Science: Working with the Earth, California: Wartworth Publishing Company. NEST (1991), The Nigerian’s Threatened Environment. A National Profile, Ibadan: NEST.

Nwafor J.C. (2008), “Integrating Environmental Impact Assessment into Planning and Development at the Local Government and State Levels for

increased Revenue generation in Good Governance: A Case study of Enugu State†Presented at CEMAC workshop. Enugu.

Nwafor, J.C. (2006), Environmental Impact Assessment for Sustainable Development: The Nigerian Perspective. Enugu. Environmental and Development Policy Centre for Africa.

Oguntala, A. B (1996), National Biodiversity strategy Action Plan In Federal Environmental Protection Agency (FEPA). Nigeria Biodiversity: Strategy Action Plan (first raft) FEPA. The Presidency, Abuja. Pp. 1-17.

Okezie, J.I. (1999), Environmental Resource Management and Education in Nigeria: An Agenda for Change. Paper presented at the Centre for Environment and Science Education, Lagos State University, April.

Wright, R.T. and Nebel, B.J. (2002), Environmental Science: Towards A Sustainable future. India: Pearson Education, Inc.

Downloads

Published

2016-12-12

Issue

Section

Articles